What is the purpose of defensive operations during a fire?

The purpose of defensive operations during a fire is primarily to protect exposures and prevent fire spread. Defensive operations are employed when a fire is too large or intense to combat effectively with an offensive attack. In these instances, the focus shifts towards limiting damage, safeguarding nearby structures, and preventing the fire from spreading further. This approach is crucial in preserving property and minimizing risks to lives by controlling the environment.

Defensive strategies may involve creating barriers, such as wetting down areas around the fire, utilizing fire lines, and coordinating efforts to shield valuable resources from the advancing flames. The overarching goal is to prevent the escalation of the situation while ensuring the safety of firefighters and the public. While extinguishing the fire can be part of the overall firefighting strategy, the defensive approach is distinctly focused on managing the threat and protecting surrounding areas rather than directly combating the flames.